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A Study of Ziftomenib in Combination With Imatinib in Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Strom1
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
Gastrointestinal Stromal Cancer
Gastrointestinal Stromal Neoplasm
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor, Malignant
Gastrointestinal Stromal Cell Tumors
In this clinical trial, the safety, tolerability, and preliminary antitumor activity of
ziftomenib in combination with imatinib will be evaluated in adults with gastrointestinal
stromal tumors (GIST) who have been treated previously with imatinib. expand
In this clinical trial, the safety, tolerability, and preliminary antitumor activity of ziftomenib in combination with imatinib will be evaluated in adults with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) who have been treated previously with imatinib. Type: Interventional Start Date: Mar 2025 |
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Study of ONO-4685 in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory T Cell Lymphoma
Relapsed or Refractory T Cell Lymphoma
This study will investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary
efficacy of ONO-4685 in patients with relapsed or refractory T cell Lymphoma expand
This study will investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary efficacy of ONO-4685 in patients with relapsed or refractory T cell Lymphoma Type: Interventional Start Date: Dec 2021 |
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Nilotinib Plus Dabrafenib/Trametinib or Encorafenib/Binimetinib in Metastatic Melanoma
Metastatic Melanoma
BRAF Gene Mutation
This is a phase 1 dose-escalation study of nilotinib in combination with fixed-dose
dabrafenib and trametinib regimen for patients with metastatic or unresectable melanoma
carrying a BRAF V600 mutation and have relapsed on a BRAF/MEK inhibitor therapy. The goal
is to assess the toxicity and tolerab1 expand
This is a phase 1 dose-escalation study of nilotinib in combination with fixed-dose dabrafenib and trametinib regimen for patients with metastatic or unresectable melanoma carrying a BRAF V600 mutation and have relapsed on a BRAF/MEK inhibitor therapy. The goal is to assess the toxicity and tolerability and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of the combination of nilotinib with dabrafenib and trametinib or with encorafenib and binimetinib. Additionally, this study will assess pharmacokinetic parameters of dabrafenib and nilotinib when used in combination. Type: Interventional Start Date: Jun 2022 |
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Prophylactic Reinforcement of Ventral Abdominal Incisions Trial
Open Midline Laparotomy
This trial is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Phasix™ Mesh implantation at
the time of midline fascial closure compared to primary suture closure in preventing a
subsequent incisional hernia in subjects at risk for incisional hernia after open midline
laparotomy surgery. expand
This trial is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Phasix™ Mesh implantation at the time of midline fascial closure compared to primary suture closure in preventing a subsequent incisional hernia in subjects at risk for incisional hernia after open midline laparotomy surgery. Type: Interventional Start Date: Dec 2019 |
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Project: Every Child for Younger Patients With Cancer
Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma
Carcinoma In Situ
Central Nervous System Neoplasm
Childhood Immature Teratoma
Childhood Kidney Neoplasm
This study gathers health information for the Project: Every Child for younger patients
with cancer. Gathering health information over time from younger patients with cancer may
help doctors find better methods of treatment and on-going care. expand
This study gathers health information for the Project: Every Child for younger patients with cancer. Gathering health information over time from younger patients with cancer may help doctors find better methods of treatment and on-going care. Type: Observational Start Date: Nov 2015 |
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A Multicenter Access and Distribution Protocol for Unlicensed Cryopreserved Cord Blood Units (CBUs)
Hematologic Malignancies
Inherited Disorders of Metabolism
Inherited Abnormalities of Platelets
Histiocytic Disorders
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML or ANLL)
This study is an access and distribution protocol for unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood
units (CBUs) in pediatric and adult patients with hematologic malignancies and other
indications. expand
This study is an access and distribution protocol for unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) in pediatric and adult patients with hematologic malignancies and other indications. Type: Observational Start Date: Oct 2011 |
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Advancing Strategies to Optimize the PerIopeRativE Management of PostOperative Nausea and Vomiting1
Postoperative Nausea
Postoperative Vomiting
The goal of this prospective, unblinded, pragmatic and repeated crossover trial is to
learn if clinical decision support alerts will impact postoperative nausea and vomiting
(PONV) prophylaxis and reduce PONV rates in adult patients who have planned surgery with
general anesthesia. The main aim is1 expand
The goal of this prospective, unblinded, pragmatic and repeated crossover trial is to learn if clinical decision support alerts will impact postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis and reduce PONV rates in adult patients who have planned surgery with general anesthesia. The main aim is to improve PONV, establishing a scalable Clinical Decision Support (CDS) Tool for personalized PONV prevention. The primary hypothesis is that, compared with standard care, the Anesthesia Workflow-Driven Clinical Decision Support Tool for Personalized PONV Prevention will be associated with a significant improvement in the rate of appropriate administration of PONV prophylaxis and a significant decrease in the incidence of PONV. This study will evaluate a new clinical decision support (CDS) tool designed to improve how and when PONV prevention strategies are used. Unlike traditional tools that provide generic, one-time alerts, this new system is integrated into the electronic health record (EHR) and delivers timely, targeted reminders to anesthesia providers at key moments during a patient's surgical care-such as before surgery begins, after anesthesia is given, and before the patient wakes up. These alerts are based on each patient's individual risk for PONV and are intended to support, not replace, clinical judgment. The study will use a crossover design over 12 months, alternating between periods when the tool is active and when it is not. The goal is to determine whether this time-sensitive, workflow-integrated tool can lead to better adherence to best practices and improved patient outcomes. Type: Interventional Start Date: Sep 2025 |
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Optimizing the Diagnostic Approach to Cephalosporin Allergy Testing
Drug Allergy
Cephalosporin Allergy
Drug Hypersensitivity
Antibiotic Allergy
Beta Lactam Adverse Reaction
Cephalosporin antibiotics are commonly used but can result in allergic reactions and
anaphylaxis. There is no clear diagnostic approach for cephalosporin-allergic patients,
and guidance for the use of other antibiotics in allergic patients is based on side chain
chemical similarity and limited skin1 expand
Cephalosporin antibiotics are commonly used but can result in allergic reactions and anaphylaxis. There is no clear diagnostic approach for cephalosporin-allergic patients, and guidance for the use of other antibiotics in allergic patients is based on side chain chemical similarity and limited skin testing evidence. This project includes a clinical trial and mechanistic studies to optimize the approach to cephalosporin allergy and advance future diagnostics. Type: Interventional Start Date: May 2025 |
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Safety and Efficacy of NEO212 in Patients With Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype or1
Diffuse Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant
Glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype
Brain Metastases, Adult
Cervical Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
This multi-site, Phase 1/2 clinical trial is an open-label study to identify the safety,
pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 alone for the
treatment of patients with radiographically-confirmed progression of Astrocytoma IDH-
mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype, and the1 expand
This multi-site, Phase 1/2 clinical trial is an open-label study to identify the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 alone for the treatment of patients with radiographically-confirmed progression of Astrocytoma IDH- mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype, and the safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 when given with select SOC for the treatment of solid tumor patients with radiographically confirmed uncontrolled metastases to the brain. The study will have three phases, Phase 1, Phase 2a and Phase 2b. Type: Interventional Start Date: Nov 2023 |
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A Dose Escalation Study of AV-380 in Cancer Patients With Cachexia
Cachexia
This open label ascending dose study is designed to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics
(PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and immunogenicity of AV-380 in cancer patients with
Cachexia. AV-380 is an immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) intended to bind
circulating human growth differentiati1 expand
This open label ascending dose study is designed to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and immunogenicity of AV-380 in cancer patients with Cachexia. AV-380 is an immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) intended to bind circulating human growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15), a cytokine involved in cancer-induced cachexia. Type: Interventional Start Date: Jun 2023 |
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Testing the Addition of an Anti-Cancer Drug, ZEN003694, to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment (Capeci1
Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Stage IV Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8
Unresectable Colorectal Carcinoma
Unresectable Malignant Solid Neoplasm
This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of ZEN003694 in
combination with the usual treatment with capecitabine in treating patients with cancer
that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body
(metastatic) or cannot be removed by surger1 expand
This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of ZEN003694 in combination with the usual treatment with capecitabine in treating patients with cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) or cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) and that it has progressed on previous standard treatment. ZEN003694 is an inhibitor of a family of proteins called the bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET). It may prevent the growth of tumor cells that over produce BET protein. Capecitabine is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It is taken up by cancer cells and breaks down into fluorouracil, a substance that kills cancer cells. Giving ZEN003694 in combination with capecitabine may be safe in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors. Type: Interventional Start Date: Nov 2023 |
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A Study of the Drug Letermovir as Prevention of Cytomegalovirus Infection After Stem Cell Transplan1
Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
Malignant Solid Neoplasm
This phase III single arm trial determines whether taking prophylactic letermovir will
reduce the likelihood of infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) in children and adolescents
after stem cell transplant compared to estimated rate of infection without prophylaxis.
The treatments used to prepare for1 expand
This phase III single arm trial determines whether taking prophylactic letermovir will reduce the likelihood of infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) in children and adolescents after stem cell transplant compared to estimated rate of infection without prophylaxis. The treatments used to prepare for HCT reduce the body's natural infection-fighting ability and increase the likelihood of an infection with a virus called cytomegalovirus. "Prophylaxis" means to take a drug to prevent a disease or side effect. Letermovir is an antiviral drug that stops cytomegalovirus from multiplying and may prevent cytomegalovirus infection and make the disease less severe. Type: Interventional Start Date: Jul 2024 |
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Gene Signatures to Guide HR+MBC Therapy in a Diverse Cohort
Invasive Mammary Carcinoma
Metastatic Breast Cancer
This is an open-label, multicenter, two-arm Phase II clinical trial that will evaluate
the impact of 2nd line chemotherapy (i.e. capecitabine) on survival in patients with
non-Luminal A hormone receptor-positive (HR+) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) expand
This is an open-label, multicenter, two-arm Phase II clinical trial that will evaluate the impact of 2nd line chemotherapy (i.e. capecitabine) on survival in patients with non-Luminal A hormone receptor-positive (HR+) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) Type: Interventional Start Date: Sep 2023 |
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Testing the Addition of Anti-Cancer Drug, ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) and PD-1 Inhibitor (Pembrolizumab),1
Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Locally Advanced Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Unresectable Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
This phase Ib trial tests the safety and tolerability of ZEN003694 in combination with an
immunotherapy drug called pembrolizumab and the usual chemotherapy approach with
nab-paclitaxel for the treatment of patients with triple negative-negative breast cancer
that has spread to other parts of the b1 expand
This phase Ib trial tests the safety and tolerability of ZEN003694 in combination with an immunotherapy drug called pembrolizumab and the usual chemotherapy approach with nab-paclitaxel for the treatment of patients with triple negative-negative breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (advanced). Paclitaxel is in a class of medications called antimicrotubule agents. It stops cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Nab-paclitaxel is an albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation of paclitaxel which may have fewer side effects and work better than other forms of paclitaxel. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab may help the body's immune system attach the cancer and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. ZEN003694 is an inhibitor of a family of proteins called the bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET). It may prevent the growth of tumor cells that over produce BET protein. Combination therapy with ZEN003694 pembrolizumab immunotherapy and nab-paclitaxel chemotherapy may help shrink or stabilize cancer for longer than chemotherapy alone. Type: Interventional Start Date: May 2023 |
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Cooperative Assessment of Late Effects for SCD Curative Therapies
Sickle Cell Disease
Pulmonary Disease
Renal Disease
Heart Disease
Sickle Cell Disease is one of the most common genetic diseases in the United States,
occurring in approximately 1 in 400 births. Approximately 100,000 individuals are
diagnosed with SCD in the United States. Mortality for children with SCD has decreased
substantially over the past 4 decades, with >1 expand
Sickle Cell Disease is one of the most common genetic diseases in the United States, occurring in approximately 1 in 400 births. Approximately 100,000 individuals are diagnosed with SCD in the United States. Mortality for children with SCD has decreased substantially over the past 4 decades, with >99% of those born in high resource settings, including the United States, France, and England, now surviving to 18 years of age. However, the life expectancy of adults with SCD is severely shortened. Dysfunction of the heart, lung, and kidney is directly associated with decreased life expectancy. With the variety of curative therapies that are now available for SCD, long-term health outcomes studies are time-sensitive. As of now, efforts to determine long-term health outcomes following curative therapies for SCD have been limited. Though curative therapies initially should provide a cure for symptoms of SCD, there is the risk of late health outcomes to consider. Defining health outcomes following curative therapy is essential to improve personalized decision-making when considering curative versus disease-modifying therapeutic options. The primary goal of this study is to determine whether curative therapies for individuals with SCD will result in improved or worsening heart, lung, and kidney damage when compared to individuals with SCD receiving standard therapy. The investigators will also explore whether certain genes are associated with a good or bad outcome after curative therapy for SCD. Type: Observational Start Date: Jul 2022 |
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LEGEND Study: EG-70 in NMIBC Patients BCG-Unresponsive and High-Risk NMIBC Incompletely Treated Wit1
Superficial Bladder Cancer
Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer With Carcinoma in Situ
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravesical administration of EG-70
in the bladder and its effect on bladder tumors in patients with NMIBC.
This study study consists of two phases; a Phase 1 dose-escalation to establish safety
and recommended the phase 2 dose, followed by a Ph1 expand
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravesical administration of EG-70 in the bladder and its effect on bladder tumors in patients with NMIBC. This study study consists of two phases; a Phase 1 dose-escalation to establish safety and recommended the phase 2 dose, followed by a Phase 2 study to establish how effective the treatment is. The Study will include patients with NMIBC with Cis for whom BCG therapy is unresponsive and patients with NMIBC with Cis who are BCG-naïve or inadequately treated. Type: Interventional Start Date: Apr 2021 |
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ATHN Transcends: A Natural History Study of Non-Neoplastic Hematologic Disorders
Hematologic Disorder
Bleeding Disorder
Connective Tissue Disorder
Hemophilia
Thrombosis
In parallel with the growth of ATHN's clinical studies, the number of new therapies for
all blood disorders is increasing significantly. Some of the recently FDA-approved
therapies for congenital and acquired hematologic conditions have not yet demonstrated
long-term safety and effectiveness beyond1 expand
In parallel with the growth of ATHN's clinical studies, the number of new therapies for all blood disorders is increasing significantly. Some of the recently FDA-approved therapies for congenital and acquired hematologic conditions have not yet demonstrated long-term safety and effectiveness beyond the pivotal trials that led to their approval. In addition, results from well controlled, pivotal studies often cannot be replicated once a therapy has been approved for general use.2,3,4,5 In 2019 alone, the FDA has issued approvals for 24 new therapies for congenital and acquired hematologic conditions.6 In addition, almost 10,000 new studies for hematologic diseases are currently registered on www.clinicaltrials.gov.7 With this increase in potential new therapies possible, it is imperative that clinicians and clinical researchers in the field of non-neoplastic hematology have a uniform, secure, unbiased, and enduring method to collect long-term safety and efficacy data. As emphasized in a recently published review, accurate, uniform and quality national data collection is critical in clinical research, particularly for longitudinal cohort studies covering a lifetime of biologic risk.8 Type: Observational Start Date: Sep 2020 |
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Restoring Iron Deficiency in POTS
POTS - Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome
People with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) often have low red blood
cell volumes and low ferritin in their blood (a marker of iron storage in the body). The
purpose of this pilot study is to investigate whether giving iron to people with POTS who
have low ferritin levels will incr1 expand
People with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) often have low red blood cell volumes and low ferritin in their blood (a marker of iron storage in the body). The purpose of this pilot study is to investigate whether giving iron to people with POTS who have low ferritin levels will increase the red blood cell volume and improve POTS symptoms. Type: Interventional Start Date: Nov 2025 |
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Discovery Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the Discovery Program can help improve
diabetes management in adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D). The main
questions it aims to answer are:
Does the Discovery Program lead to better glycemic control as measured by HbA1c levels?
Ho1 expand
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the Discovery Program can help improve diabetes management in adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D). The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the Discovery Program lead to better glycemic control as measured by HbA1c levels? How does participation in the Discovery Program affect diabetes distress and self-management skills? Researchers will compare participants in the Discovery Program to those receiving standard diabetes care to see if the program has a positive effect on diabetes management. Participants will: Engage in a 3-month intervention that includes personalized mobile health communications and clinician support. Complete surveys and assessments at the beginning of the study, and again at 3 and 6 months. Allow the study team to access their electronic health records for additional data on diabetes management. Type: Interventional Start Date: Nov 2025 |
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A Study to Evaluate Vimseltinib in Adults With Active Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (cGVHD)
Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (cGVHD)
The purpose of this study is to determine if vimseltinib is safe, tolerable and works
effectively to treat adults with active moderate to severe cGVHD. Participants will be
treated with vimseltinib in 28-day treatment cycles for approximately 2 years. expand
The purpose of this study is to determine if vimseltinib is safe, tolerable and works effectively to treat adults with active moderate to severe cGVHD. Participants will be treated with vimseltinib in 28-day treatment cycles for approximately 2 years. Type: Interventional Start Date: Nov 2024 |
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The ADAPT Trial: Adapting Evidence-Based Obesity Interventions in Community Settings
Childhood Obesity
Evidence-based obesity treatment is inaccessible to most children in the United States.
This lack of access is a source of health inequity, whereby children from rural and
minority communities, who have the highest rates of childhood obesity, are also the least
likely to receive an evidence-based i1 expand
Evidence-based obesity treatment is inaccessible to most children in the United States. This lack of access is a source of health inequity, whereby children from rural and minority communities, who have the highest rates of childhood obesity, are also the least likely to receive an evidence-based intervention. Developing strategies to improve access to evidence-based obesity interventions could reduce health disparities by improving reach to these underserved communities. The premise of this study is that using a systematic framework to adapt a community-based behavioral intervention for childhood obesity that accounts for individual, family, and community factors will increase reach and effectiveness among low-income, minority, and rural populations. COACH is a multi-level obesity intervention that supports 1) the individual child through developmentally appropriate health behavior curriculum, 2) the family by directly addressing parent weight loss and engaging parents as agents of change for their children, and 3) the community by building the capacity of local community centers to offer parent-child programming. The investigators propose testing the process of adapting COACH in a cluster-randomized trial. Type: Interventional Start Date: Oct 2024 |
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Long COVID Immune Profiling
Long COVID
POTS - Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome
Autonomic Dysfunction
Parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) is part of the body's autonomic nervous system(PNS)
protects body against inflammation. Study shows that reduced PNS function activity is
associated with persistent inflammation.
Preliminary data from the studies shows, that post-COVID-19 POTS patients have red1 expand
Parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) is part of the body's autonomic nervous system(PNS) protects body against inflammation. Study shows that reduced PNS function activity is associated with persistent inflammation. Preliminary data from the studies shows, that post-COVID-19 POTS patients have reduced parasympathetic (PNS) function. Given that the PNS protects against inflammation, this clinical trial aims to prove that post-COVID-19 POTS is caused by reduced PNS activity, which in turn, contributes to persistent inflammation, orthostatic intolerance, and OI symptoms. The study will evaluate immune cell activation in post-COVID-19 POTS and patients with history of COVID-19 infection without sequelae and correlate this with the degree of decreased PNS activity. Type: Interventional Start Date: Apr 2024 |
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Gene Therapy Trial for Otoferlin Gene-mediated Hearing Loss
Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Bilateral
Part A of this trial will evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single surgical
administration procedure in one or both ear(s) with one of two dose levels of
AAVAnc80-hOTOF and will evaluate the Akouos Delivery Device, together with the Precision
Delivery Mechanism, to safely achieve the intend1 expand
Part A of this trial will evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single surgical administration procedure in one or both ear(s) with one of two dose levels of AAVAnc80-hOTOF and will evaluate the Akouos Delivery Device, together with the Precision Delivery Mechanism, to safely achieve the intended product performance. Type: Interventional Start Date: Sep 2023 |
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Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma Biomarker Protocol
Leiomyosarcoma
Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is one of the most prevalent soft tissue sarcomas (STS) and can
occur in various sites including soft tissue, uterus and retroperitoneal large vessels.
Metastatic disease occurs in approximately 50% of patients diagnosed with leiomyosarcoma
and prognosis is poor in setting of m1 expand
Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is one of the most prevalent soft tissue sarcomas (STS) and can occur in various sites including soft tissue, uterus and retroperitoneal large vessels. Metastatic disease occurs in approximately 50% of patients diagnosed with leiomyosarcoma and prognosis is poor in setting of metastatic disease. A minority of patients benefit from treatment with chemotherapy and early biomarkers of benefit from treatment are lacking. A biomarker of tumor response and patient survival benefit from chemotherapy early in the course of chemotherapy would be of significant impact in treatment planning. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is present in blood of patients with advanced/metastatic cancer and may serve as biomarker of tumor response to chemotherapy. Blood samples will be collected prior to and during and chemotherapy, and analyzed for ctDNA and for mutations in genes that are associated with increased risk of developing sarcoma. Tumor tissue will be collected and analyzed for changes in genes. Digital images of the sarcoma from CT or MRI scans obtained during treatment will be obtained for advanced radiomic analysis. Study participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire on attitudes and understanding of genetics and genetic testing. Type: Observational Start Date: Dec 2022 |
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Canakinumab for the Prevention of Progression to Cancer in Patients With Clonal Cytopenias of Unkno1
Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance
This phase II trial tests how well canakinumab works to prevent progression to cancer in
patients with clonal cytopenias of unknown significance (CCUS). CCUS is a blood condition
defined by a decrease in blood cells. Blood cells are composed of either red blood cells,
white blood cells, or platelet1 expand
This phase II trial tests how well canakinumab works to prevent progression to cancer in patients with clonal cytopenias of unknown significance (CCUS). CCUS is a blood condition defined by a decrease in blood cells. Blood cells are composed of either red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. In patients with CCUS, blood counts have been low for a long period of time. Patients with CCUS also have a mutation in one of the genes that are responsible for helping blood cells develop. The combination of genetic mutations and low blood cell counts puts patients with CCUS at a higher risk to develop blood cancers in the future. This transformation from low blood cell counts to cancer may be caused by inflammation in the body. Canakinumab is a monoclonal antibody that may block inflammation in the body by targeting a specific antibody called the anti-human interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta). Type: Interventional Start Date: Feb 2023 |