Reducing Sedentary Time in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to develop and test a 12-week sedentary behavior reduction intervention ("Sit Less" program) for patients with cardiovascular disease. The program aims to reduce and break sitting times among this population using an objective activity monitor and mHealth. The investigators will test the program to help cardiovascular disease patients break up sitting time, reduce daily sitting time, and move more. The investigators will also study whether the program leads to improvements in heart disease risk factors, and whether cardiovascular disease patients like the program and can follow it.

Conditions

  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Heart Diseases
  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Physical Activity

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Over 18 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • Ages 18 and above - Have at least one of the following conditions including history of heart attack or peripheral artery disease or a stent placed in heart or leg - Self-report of sitting ≥ 8 hr/day - Ability to stand and walk - Ownership of a smartphone

Exclusion Criteria

  • Currently using an activity tracker - Currently participating in exercise of cardiac rehabilitation programs - Non-English speaking - Patients who are classified as unstable (e.g. heart failure, uncontrolled arrhythmia) or have kidney disease that limits daily water intake, or any other conditions contradictory to standing or walking and - Currently pregnant

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Masking
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description
The outcomes assessor and statistician will be blinded.

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Intervention Group
The intervention group will target a 120 minute per day reduction in sedentary behavior using an objective activity monitor and mHealth.
  • Behavioral: Sit Less Program
    The intervention group will target a 120 minute per day reduction in sedentary behavior using an objective activity monitor and mHealth. Outcomes will be measured at baseline and post-intervention
No Intervention
Control Group
The control group will receive usual medical care and American Heart Association's Healthy Living booklet

More Details

Status
Completed
Sponsor
Vanderbilt University

Study Contact

Detailed Description

The investigators propose to develop and conduct a pilot 2-arm RCT to test a wearable technology-based sedentary behavior reduction intervention in cardiovascular disease patients. Participants will be randomized to either the control group or the sedentary behavior reduction intervention group. The intervention group will target a 120 minute per day reduction in sedentary behavior using an objective activity monitor and mHealth. Specifically, the study aims to: determine the feasibility and acceptability of the sedentary behavior reduction intervention in cardiovascular patients by evaluating reach, retention, satisfaction, and compliance with the intervention; evaluate the preliminary efficacy of the sedentary behavior reduction intervention on changes in sedentary time; and explore preliminary effects of the sedentary reduction intervention on physical activity, cardiometabolic markers and patient-centered outcomes.