Suction Versus Water Seal for Initial Treatment of Traumatic Pneumothorax Trial (SUC IT)
Purpose
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effect of placing chest tubes to water seal versus suction initially, in patients with traumatic pneumothoraces, on overall chest tube duration. The main question it aims to answer is: - Does placing chest tubes to water seal initially results in a shorter chest tube duration, without an increase in complications? Alternating each month, patients' chest tubes will either be placed to water seal or to suction initially. All other management decisions related to the chest tube will be left to the providers.
Conditions
- Pneumothorax
- Trauma
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 18 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- admitted to the trauma surgery service - pneumothorax requiring a chest tube
Exclusion Criteria
- less than 18 years olf - pregnant - prisoner - greater than 300cc of hemothorax on CT - chest tube placed prior to CT scan
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- Alternating each month, patients with traumatic pneumothoraces receiving chest tubes will have their chest tubes placed to either water seal or suction initially. The remainder of the chest tube management will be left to the provider.
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental Initial Water Seal |
After chest tube placement, the chest tube will be placed to 20cm H2O of suction for 1 minute to evacuate all pneumothorax. After this, the chest tube will be placed to water seal, defined as the water seal chamber on the chest tube drainage system being filled up to the 2cm line and not on suction. All other management decisions related to the chest tube will be left to the providers. |
|
Experimental Initial Suction |
After chest tube placement, the suction group will have their chest tube placed to 20cm H2O of suction delivered by the chest tube drainage suction. All other management decisions related to the chest tube will be left to the providers. |
|
Recruiting Locations
Nashville, Tennessee 37232
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center